Is Solar a Good Investment?

Let's explore the benefits

Are solar panels worth it?

It’s not exactly a plot spoiler! Commercial solar panels are an excellent investment for the majority of UK businesses. They typically offer a payback period of 3 to 8 years and at around 14 to 16%, the ROI rates are impressive too.

Depending on your chosen financing route, your business benefits from decades of free electricity once the system is paid for. If you’re leasing your roof space through a PPA, you’ll XXXXXXXX. Plus, there’s also the tangible benefit of protection from volatile energy prices.

There’s more to it as well, of course! Here’s Joe Michaels, Joju Founder and CEO sharing his thoughts.

Solar2

How do solar panels save money?

There are two financial benefits from owning a solar PV system on your home. When you generate your own electricity, there are two things that can happen.
  1. If you use the electricity yourself, you don’t need to buy that electricity from your supplier anymore. That means you’ll see a reduction on your electricity bill because you are buying less. Historically, you’d have saved 15p for every kWh of solar power used, but after the energy crisis of 2021, you’ll now be saving about 30p/kWh under the new energy price cap.
  2. If you don’t use the electricity yourself, it will be exported back to the grid. Your electricity supplier will purchase that electricity from you and then sell it on to someone else! Your supplier has to buy this electricity from you.

What affects the economics of a solar roof?

Lower cost

Lower cost installations will result in better economics overall. We’ve written about what influences the cost of a PV system in more detail here, but in summary:

  • Economies of scale mean larger roofs are cheaper than smaller ones
  • Tiled or metal roofs are cheaper than slate or flat roofs
  • Fewer storeys require less scaffolding than higher buildings
  • Single roofs are cheaper than multiple roof aspects
  • Unobstructed roofs are cheaper than cluttered roofs

Solar generation

The more electricity you generate the better the economics will be.

  • The south of the UK is sunnier than the north
  • Unshaded roofs produce much more than shaded roofs
  • South facing is better than east or west facing, although this is fairly marginal

The percentage of electricity used on site

Using your own generation is more valuable than exporting it, so the percentage of electricity used on site (also called self-consumption) is critical to the economics.

A typical home will use 30% of the electricity they generate directly. However, if you’re at home during the day – be that retired, working from home or childcare – this can go up to 40-50%.

Installing a battery alongside solar can increase this to 70% – see below for how batteries affect the economics of a solar array.

The percentage of electricity used at home can also be increased by charging an electric car with chargers like the Zappi, or by diverting electricity into a hot water tank immersion heater.

The price of electricity

The higher the price of electricity, the more you will save from a solar PV array. We’ve seen the economics of solar improve massively over the course of the energy crisis.

Inflation

Inflation will increase the price of electricity over time, and so increase your savings in future years. If inflation is running high, your savings will go up, and the payback period will come down.

Smart Export Guarantee rate

Although less important than bills savings, getting the best price for your exported electricity will help the economics of your investment.

Our engineers provide free desktop quotations so you can understand the benefits of solar on your specific property

Is it worth getting a battery with solar panels?

Just like the solar panels, batteries are an additional cost but they offer greater savings over the long-term. And just like solar panels, this trade-off needs to be considered carefully.

A home battery will increase the amount of self-generated electricity you can use on site. As mentioned, it’s financially better to use any self-generated electricity if you possibly can, due to the different prices paid for importing electricity and exporting electricity. A typical home might use 30% of the solar electricity generated. By adding a battery this can increase to around 70%, resulting in additional savings (It’s never 100% as you’ll always be generating more than you can sensibly store in the middle of summer, as we explain here).

So, do these extra benefits outweigh the extra costs? We’ve crunched the numbers and discovered the following:

  • At times of higher electricity prices (>20p/kWh, as we have seen since the energy crisis), the income from batteries more than compensates for the cost of the battery.
  • At times of lower electricity prices (historically around 15p/kWh), it’s broadly break even, and therefore a matter of personal choice whether you incorporate a battery into your home energy system.
  • Advanced time-of-day electricity tariffs like Octopus Flux can improve financial returns by providing times of high export prices. You will need a home battery if you want to ‘play the market’ with these tariffs.

It’s not all money, of course. Many of our customers just like being as self-sufficient as possible. Why buy electricity from a utility when you can use the electricity generated from your own roof?

The economics of a home battery is also highly dependent on choosing a model that’s the right size for your needs. This is a careful match between the size of your solar generation and the amount of electricity you use in the home. If the battery is too large, it won’t be fully used and you’ll have purchased more battery than you need. If the battery is too small, you won’t maximise the savings that would’ve been possible.

For that reason, we strongly recommend against purchasing ‘kit’ systems, and instead get a battery system bespoke designed to your energy use and lifestyle. Our engineers are experts in designing battery systems to ensure you find the ‘Goldilocks zone’, so why not get a free quotation today?